Canvey Island's history in words & pictures
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Bohemia Hall
Once the main hall on Canvey, Bohemia Hall was erected c.1902. In its heyday it served the community well acting as theatre, assembly room, conventicle, village hall, club room, cinema, headquarters of the Home Guard, and finally a factory. The Hall stood just before the approach of Small Gains Corner; today the area is covered by a housing estate. It may be remembered for its bazaars, Armistice services, stage performances and its showing of silent movies. Long before the Rio, Bohemia Hall was Canvey's first cinema. The quality of the picture was frequently poor - often stars such as Charlie Chaplin, Mary Pickford, Harold Lloyd and Tom Mix seemed to be acting through constant rain and snow storms due to the severe scratch marks on the film. For all its discomfort the Hall did have its own air conditioning - an aircraft propeller from the First World War, suspended from the ceiling. This novel idea was introduced by Mr. Henry Pettit who had served in the war. Henry was responsible for the running of the cinema and the hiring of films. The early silent movies had captions underneath and these did not always run in time with the picture. The showing of a film set in the 17th century, Captain Blood, provided a fine example of this - in a scene where the fiercesome, swashbuckling Captain was giving chase to another sailing ship, the text read the command 'Full steam ahead'. However the amusement that this caused ensured that the film drew big audiences.
Local businesses had their advertisements printed on the safety curtain so that they could be read before and after the show. Some of the island's more daring children crept in through the back wall to watch their favourite films, and Henry Pettit was once heard to call upon the audience for volunteers to help throw the children out. Today big cinemas with luxury seating and high quality blockbusters are taken for granted, but just as much enjoyment was had in the Bohemia Hall.

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© Geoff Barsby 2001
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